NGHIÊN CỨU MỐI LIÊN QUAN CỦA TUỔI, GIỚI, BMI,  HỌC VẤN, KHU VỰC SỐNG VỚI TÌNH HÌNH KIỂM SOÁT  NGẮN HẠN CÁC YẾU TỐ NGUY CƠ TIM MẠCH  Ở BỆNH NHÂN NHỒI MÁU CƠ TIM CẤP

Văn Lê Nguyễn; Đức Công Nguyễn

doi:10.59354/ydth175.2022.21

Keywords:

Acute myocardial infarction, cardiovascular risk factors

Abstract

Objectives: Survey on the relationship of age, BMI, educational level, living area with the control of cardiovascular risk factors of patients with acute myocardial infarction treated at 115 people’s hospital after 3 months.

Subjects: 157 patients with acute myocardial infarction, including 82 patients treated by medical treatment and 75 patients treated by coronary intervention.

Methods: prospective study and cross-sectional descriptive and longitudinal follow-up study after 3 months of treatment.

Results: The proportion of hypertension, diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia and smoking control were 76.5%, 57.7%, 54.6%, 72.2%, respectively.

The proportion of hypertension control was higher in male than that in female. BMI of the patient group with smoking control was lower than that of patients without smoking control. The smoking control proportion was highest in the patient group with average education. The difference was statistically significant (with p < 0.05).

There was no relationship of age and living area with risk factor control. There was no relationship of gender with diabetes control, dyslipidemia and smoking and no relationship of BMI and educational level with hypertension, diabetes and dyslipidemia.

Conclusions: The proportion of hypertension control was higher in male than that in female. There was a relationship of BMI and educational level with smoking control of patients. There was no relationship of age and living area with risk factor control.

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