KHẢO SÁT TÌNH TRẠNG TĂNG CANXI MÁU Ở NGƯỜI CAO TUỔI BỆNH UNG THƯ

Tiên Nguyễn Ngọc Hoành Mỹ; Châu Trần Lý Mỹ; Thể Thân Hà Ngọc

doi:10.59354/ydth175.2023.72

Keywords:

Elderly, cancer, cancer-related hypercalcemia

Abstract

Objectives: To evaluate the state of hypercalcemia in the older adults with cancer at the Department of Palliative Treatment, Cho Ray Hospital.

Methods: A cross-sectional, descriptive, prospective study was conducted on 46 older patients (≥ 60 years old) with cancer, at the Department of Palliative Medicine, Cho Ray Hospital from 11/2020 to 06/2021, with elevated of corrected total blood calcium concentration (>2.6 mmol/L).

Results: The prevalence of hypercalcemia in older adults with cancer was 2%, with lung tumors accounting for 17.4%, bone and liver metastases accounting for 37%. The infection rate was up to 60.9%. Most patients had impaired kidney function, glomerular filtration rate from 15 to less than 60 milliliters per minute accounted for 34.8%, glomerular filtration rate decreased significantly < 15, accounting for 58.7%. Severe progression accounted for 45.7%, mortality rate was 6.5%.

Conclusions: The prevalence of hypercalcemia in older adults with cancer was 2%, with diverse clinical features. Most of them have severe renal failure, severe clinical progression, mortality rate was 6.5%.

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